Underfloor Heating Cable Calculator
Work out the power, cable length and center-to-center spacing for an electric underfloor heating cable, from the heated area and the target watt density.
🔒 Saved only in your browser — these results never leave your device.
How to use this calculator
- Enter the heated floor area (the free area, excluding fixed furniture and fittings).
- Choose the target output in W/m² and the cable rating in W/m.
- Click Calculate cable for the power, cable length and spacing.
How the cable length and spacing work
The floor power is the area times the watt density; the cable length is that power divided by the cable's rating per metre; the center-to-center (C-C) spacing follows from spreading that length over the area:
A heating cable is supplied at a fixed length and must not be cut, so choose a kit whose length is close to the calculated value.
Output by floor finish
| Use / finish | Typical output |
|---|---|
| Comfort warmth (wood, laminate) | 80–100 W/m² |
| Primary heating | 100 W/m² |
| Bathroom tile / stone | 100–150 W/m² |
A 10 W/m cable suits ~100 W/m² installs at ~10 cm spacing; 17 W/m cable covers larger areas with wider spacing.
Frequently asked questions
- How long a heating cable do I need?
- Multiply the heated area by the target W/m² to get watts, then divide by the cable's W/m rating. For example, 5 m² at 100 W/m² is 500 W; with a 10 W/m cable that is 50 m.
- What spacing should the cable have?
- Center-to-center spacing equals the heated area divided by the cable length, in metres, times 100 for centimetres. Typical floor cables sit at 8–12 cm spacing.
- Can I cut a heating cable to length?
- No. Resistance heating cables are a fixed length and cannot be shortened. Pick a cable or mat whose length matches your area, or adjust the spacing slightly.
More calculators
🔥 Room Heating Power
Watts needed to heat a room electrically.
♨️ Sauna Heater Size
Recommended sauna heater power from room volume.
🧵 Wire Size (AWG)
Minimum copper/aluminum conductor for a current.
🔌 Energy Cost
Running cost of any appliance per day, month, year.
All calculators
Basics & Ohm's law
Resistors & capacitors
- 🎨 Resistor Color Code
- 🔠 SMD Resistor Code
- 🔢 Capacitor Code
- 💡 LED Resistor
- 🔌 Series / Parallel Resistors
- 🔋 Series / Parallel Capacitors
Power, wiring & mains
- 📉 Voltage Drop
- 🧵 Wire Size (AWG)
- ⚙️ Three-Phase Power
- 📐 Power Factor Correction
- 🔌 Energy Cost
- 🔁 kVA / kW / Amps
- 🔌 Transformer Sizing
- 🌀 Motor Full-Load Current
- 🧰 Conduit Fill
- 📊 Main Panel Capacity