欧姆定律计算器
免费欧姆定律计算器,输入值直接在您的设备上计算。
最近结果
🔒 结果只保存在当前浏览器内,不会离开您的设备。
How to use this calculator
- Enter any two of the four values: voltage, current, resistance or power.
- Leave the other two blank.
- Click Calculate — the remaining two are worked out instantly.
- Use Clear to reset all fields.
The Ohm's law formulas
Ohm's law links voltage (V, volts), current (I, amps) and resistance (R, ohms):
V = I × R | I = V / R | R = V / I
Electrical power (P, watts) adds three more relationships:
P = V × I | P = I² × R | P = V² / R
With any two known quantities, the remaining two can always be found. This calculator picks the right formula automatically based on which fields you fill in.
Symbols and units
| Symbol | Quantity | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| V | Voltage | volts (V) |
| I | Current | amps (A) |
| R | Resistance | ohms (Ω) |
| P | Power | watts (W) |
Example
A 12 V supply drives a 100 Ω resistor. Enter V = 12 and R = 100. The calculator returns I = 0.12 A and P = 1.44 W.
常见问题
- What is Ohm's law?
- Ohm's law states that voltage equals current times resistance: V = I × R. Combined with P = V × I, you can find any one of voltage, current, resistance or power from two known values.
- How do I calculate power from voltage and current?
- Multiply them: P = V × I. For example, 12 V × 2 A = 24 W. You can also use P = I² × R or P = V² / R.
- Does this work for AC circuits?
- It applies to DC and to purely resistive AC loads. For reactive AC loads you also need to account for impedance and power factor.
- How many values do I need?
- Enter exactly two of V, I, R and P.
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